…Visions in terms of the definition of the term ** First : the definition of visions when Muslim scholars : Muslim scholars set out in the definition of the vision of a special legitimacy of those texts that Vq Guet between vision and other than man sees in his dream and E of these texts , which began scientists in their definitions through which modern Abu Qatada agreed upon : ( true dreams of God and the dream of the devil ) (1) and the doctrine of the year in that vision : a set of beliefs and INSERTED Cat God delivered in the heart of the slave at the hands of a king or a demon . Either by their names any truth . Either we intend it, or it is wrong . Ibn al- Arabi said : This is similar in the case of vigilance contained thoughts on the human heart and thought it E ) T on the format . Ie on one system . Otherwise, it may come in an uncollected extract . And defined forward , she said al-maziri : the doctrine of the Sunnis in the truth of Revelation . That God Almighty creates beliefs in the heart of the sleeping person just as He creates them in the heart of the awakened, and He, Glory be to Him, does what He wills that does not prevent him from sleep or awakening, so if He created these beliefs it is as if He made them a science on other things He creates them in the second case, or He created them . And I knew that they are : beliefs that God creates in the heart of the sleeper – just as He creates them in the heart of the awakened, so if he creates them, it is as if he made them a flag on other things, then he creates them in the second case, and those beliefs sometimes fall in the presence of the king, then what is easy falls after . And sometimes the devil is in the presence of falls beyond what hurts . (2) In fact , the meditator in tariff notice that they are similar to a large extent as observed signal to differentiate between the two types of what man sees in his dreams . Which I will talk about in the next paragraph . Anne Alhadit also noticed Acar by saying : ( true dreams of God , and the dream of the devil ) that God creates the vision and beliefs that make them pleased to note that without the presence of the devil . And he creates what is knowledge on what harms the presence of Satan, so he attributes a reward to Satan for his presence with her, even if he has no real action . This is the meaning of saying ( peace be upon him ) (( Revelation of God and the dream of the devil )) is not on the devil to do something . Some scientists : that the devil has done and the impact of direct evidence of the hadeeth Jaber may Allah be pleased with him said : A man came to the Prophet , peace be upon him , said : (( I saw as if my neck hit, he said : ( one of you Btalb the devil did not happen? ) Narrated by Muslim and Imam Ahmed, and this term of Imam Ahmad . in the word when Imam Muslim : he said : O Messenger of God : I saw in a dream as if my head hit Vtdhrj Vachtddt on its impact . the Messenger of God inflectional : ( not speaking people Btalb the devil to go to sleep ) Jabir said : I heard the Prophet peace be upon him after a sermon he said : Hala making a one of you Btalb the devil in his sleep . (3) Imam Muhammad Safaareeni mercy of God said : to be Btalb the devil that he sees in his dreams what saddens him . it enters worry and anger and confuse him in his vision . he manipulated 0 said to each action that does not work it useful : but you are a player . he said in an interview , istinja said , peace be upon him ( that Satan plays the seats in the sons of Adam ) (4) ie it attends ‘s locations , istinja and monitors hurt and corruption? because it places deserted where Allah reveals where he commanded awrahs Bstrha and to refrain from exposure to the eyes of viewers and Mohab the wind and Rchata urine . all this Satan played and this opinion is correct, so the dream from Satan becomes reality . He is the one who portrays him as a reality, not a reward . This is from his permanent and declared hostility to humans . The act of the devil if Napata fact . No metaphor . Sayyid Qutb , may Allah have mercy on him , he said : above all . We decide that knowing its nature or not knowing it has nothing to do with proving its existence and the veracity of some of it . . . Until he said . . . We perceive the nature of these visions in this way that the barriers of time and space are what prevent this human creature from seeing what we call the past and the future . Or the hidden present . And that what we call the past or the future is obscured by the factor of time . The distant present also obscures the place factor . And that the sense of what is in a person, we do not know its nature, is awakened or strengthened, so it overcomes the barrier of time and sees what is behind it in an ambiguous form . Not a science, but a trace . Etc. his words . Then he said : And I can lie everything before I lie, an accident that occurred to me while I was in America and my family in Cairo . And I saw when the sleeper saw the son of a sister to me as a young man, with blood in his eye that kept her from seeing . So I wrote to my family inquiring about his own eye . The response came to me that his eye had internal bleeding and that he was being treated . It is noticed that the internal bleeding is not seen from the outside . It was a sample view of those seen by the naked eye normal sight, but was hidden from sight of internal bleeding at the bottom, either vision has revealed that Mahjoub blood inside (5) ** Second : the definition of visions when scientists non – Muslims : For scientists , non – Muslims , they have There are many reprehensible stories on this subject, and the reason for this is that they tried to find facts that are not aware of the mind to which they appeal in this and many other aspects . They also do not believe or believe in revelation or hearing, and therefore their words were disturbed . Whoever belongs to medicine attributes all the vision to the four mixtures, which are phlegm, bile, blood, and black, for example : They say that whoever is overwhelmed by sputum sees that he is swimming in water, because of the water’s suitability for the nature of the sputum, and whoever is overcome by yellow sees the flames, and this is not evidenced by it nor is it usually done. And what they said is a type of vision and the vision is not limited to it , for we know that some of it is from the soul , some of which is from Satan and some of it is from the Most Merciful . And philosophers claim that the pictures of what is going on in the earth is the world’s top Kalnicoh what adjoin some of them Antakec in the heart of the sleeping , and this Plato ‘s theory known as the theory of the ideals that most opinion corrupt than its predecessor , because Alantqash of the qualities of objects and what is going on in the upper symptoms of the world , and symptoms Do not discuss it . Some non – Muslim scholars have to try to unravel the mystery of dreams and access through which to judge the human psyche, motives and tendencies and trends and even held . He has published the world of Sigmund Freud named author ( analysis of dreams ) in 1899 AD , and sees that as the ( ego ) in the event of vigilance is the one who controls the strength of the movement, this function disrupted during sleep , and then fades a large censorship imposed on the part The ( is ) or subconscious said : The withdrawal of psychological shipments that the function of control or weaken it allows some freedom now seems . Intended dream state • Harmless . It has been used ‘ Freud ‘ analysis of dreams as a means to reach the depths of the unconscious and Akoshvh for his secrets . Freud ‘s Anne is dreams as a ~ Royal Road ~ ( to the Subconscious containing the contract and the motives and repressed desires . And cared scientist ~ Karen Horney ~ analysis of dreams . They see that dreams increase insight about the situation and reveal some trends of the patient towards the world . It is believed ~ Aaark from ~ that dreams reflect the reasonable elements and elements unreasonable personal at the same time (6). It is noticeable from this brief presentation to their point of view these include : _ focus on the use of dreams as a means to enter the patient ‘s world and find out the cause of his illness , or condition . . they focus only on the so – called Bodgat dreams , which thinks about the man before his sleep and then see after his sleep , or focus on something that has nothing to do with dreams , but is what they do with patients in psychiatric clinics after making it relax in the clinic and leaves talking about himself and for his work and his wife and those around him , and the doctor to monitor this talk , and enter through this personal patient , and this is quite different from the visions that man sees in a dream by the king of vision . Sayyid Qutb says : says a school of psychoanalysis about the nature of vision : it Photo Dreams breathe in pent-up desires in the absence of awareness, and this represents a part of dreams . But not all represented . And Freud himself . On all his unscientific control over his theory, he decides that there are prophetic dreams . (7) says Mohammed Ali Qutb supporter of Sayyid Qutb : I have adopted ~ Ofroed ~ in more analysis and conclusions on Alrai and then sat through which the rules and the foundations on which he built his theories in psychology , but • unfortunately – it was heading in the symbols and meanings direction physically, or It is a decadent animal, so the person does not do justice to his humanity , and the vision – no doubt – is partial in a person’s daily life , but it is in a framework of the occult from the world of revelation, life coexistence and sensory practice , a vision that is not a vision but an insight , and a movement that is not with the limbs and organs, but only in the emotional sense . (8) Perhaps the best of us to explain the reason for this shortcoming of the psychologists in understanding the visions and give it the right of Imam al – Qurtubi said : cause confusion illegal reluctance of what came prophets from the straight path and enough remarks in response (9). ________________________________________ (1 ) Agreed , Al – Bukhari narrated as Fath al – Bari (369 \ 12 ) forward Ibn Hajar . Riyadh published a modern Muslim library as in the nuclear explanation (17 \ 15 ) published the Egyptian printing press and Stationers (2 ) Mohammed Safaareeni . Explanation of triplets Musnad Ahmad (1 /169 ) to achieve Zuhair Shawish i : Office of Islam 1392 e . (3 ) Narrated mm as in the nuclear explanation (15 /27 ) in the Book of Revelation – op . Cit . ) And narrated by Ahmad in the rest of the palm Almktherin 0 in the palm Jaber bin Abdullah may Allah be pleased with him published Cordoba Foundation in Egypt . (4 ) Narrated by Abu Dawood in the Book of Purity . Bab occultation of the open publication of Dar thought the achievement of Muhammad Muhyiddin Abdul Hamid . And prizes in the book Purity and Sunnahs door Alarataad of urine and faeces . Publishing House of Thought . Achieve Mohamed Fouad Abdul Baki and Ahmed in the rest of the palm Almktherin in the palm Jaber bin Abdullah – op – and see the words of Imam Safaareeni to explain trios Imam Ahmad • op • (170 \ 1 (5) Sayyid Qutb – in the shadows of the Koran – published Dar Sunrise i 1402 e (4/1972) (6 ) expansion see : Dr . Hamed Zahran . Mental Health and psychotherapy . (7) Sayyid Qutb op (4/1972) (8) Mohammad Ali Qutb – Hieran guide in interpreting Dreams – Published by the Quran Library – Cairo, p. 5 (9) Ibn Hajar – Fath Al-Bari – previous reference ) (12/353) * Quoted from Dr. Fahd Al-Usaimi ….

…Attention from sleep : It indicates the movement of the grandfather and his desire, and Al-Qayrawani said : Sleeping on the stomach has won the land, money, family and children ….

…The king’s guard, his vision in a dream indicates the remembrance of God Almighty and the night prayer . Perhaps his vision indicated evil and confusion in words . As for the prison guard, it indicates the emergence of what is hidden ….

…If the imam saw that he was walking, then some of the common people greeted him, and he walked in his ear. He died suddenly, when he said that Shaddad bin Aad, when he walked to the paradise that he had taken, the King of Death met him in the form of some pubic, so he confided to him in his ear and clenched his soul ….

…If he sees a dead person, greeting him, he indicates his good condition with God Almighty ….

…And whoever sees that he meets a lion, but what he reaches and does not hit him, it indicates fear of the authority and that it is not harmful to him ….

Roast meat If you see grilled meat or eat it in a dream, this foretells the existence of problems and disharmony in the family’s surroundings and secret tidbits ….

Almighty in a dream told Abu al – Qasim, Hussein bin Harun, Acre, said : Tell us Abu Yaqub Ishaq bin Ibrahim Ouzai, said : Tell me Abdul Rahman bin Wasel Abu Zarah Alhadhara, said : Tell us Abu Abdullah Altistri, said : I saw in a dream , as if the Resurrection I got up and got up from my grave, and I came with a teddy bear and rode it, then he ascended to the sky, and there was a paradise in it, and I wanted to go down, and I was told that this is not your place, so he ascended me to a sky, in every sky there is a paradise, until I became higher on two elevations, and I descended, Then I wanted to sit, and I was told : Do you sit before you see your Lord, the Exalted, the Majestic? I said : No, then I got up and they walked with me, so behold, by God the Blessed and Almighty, Adam, peace be upon him, before him, peace be upon him, and when Adam saw me, he sat me with his right, sitting for help, and I said, O Lord, let the Sheikh pardon you, so I heard God Almighty say : Arise, Adam, have forgiven us for you . Bu Ali al-Hasan bin Muhammad al-Zubairi told us, he said Muhammad ibn al-Musayyib told us, he said Abdullah bin Hanif told us, he said Bishr bin al-Harath’s nephew told me, he said : A man came to me and said: Are you Bishr bin al-Harath? I said : Yes, she said, I saw the Lord Almighty in a dream saying : You come as a human, then say to him: If I prostrated to me on hot coals, I would not have given my thanks when I would have shown your name to people . Ahmed bin Abi Imran al-Sufi told us of Mecca, which God Almighty guarded. He said Abu Bakr al-Tarsusi told me, he said : Uthman al-Ahwal, a student of Kharaz, said to me Abu Saeed, and when the third of the night had passed, he shouted at me, Uthman, get up, so I got up and I was burned . He said to me : Woe to you, I saw the hour as if I was in the hereafter, and the Resurrection had risen, and I stood before my Lord, and I was thundering, and there was no hair left except that it had died, so he said: You are the one who refers to me in hearing to Salma and Buthaina, had I not known that you are truthful in that, I would have tormented you I am not tormented by anyone of the worlds ….

…Does it count to see someone who slept for a very short time, such as a person who sleeps a short sleep during the day, or puts his hand on the desk, during work, for example, and then falls asleep for a very short nap, and some may even relax at the traffic lights and close their eyes, and see this moment as a sleep Or a vision, are these visions reliable, and do they express ….. ? This is a question frequently asked by those interested in this art, and my answer to it is that visions in such cases are reliable and expressive, and they may even be truer than the visions that are seen with a long, drawn-out sleep . So you find scientists who are interested in this art prefer visions of witchcraft, or naps; It is a midday sleep, unlike others . Some have inferred their words with the hadith of Abu Sa`id [the most truthful of the revelation by the sorcerers ], which was provided by Ahmad with a marfoo ‘and authenticated by Ibn Hibban . In Al-Fath, Ibn Hajar called the chapter on the night vision, and he said, explaining it : That is, a person’s vision at night, does his visions in the day equal or differ, and are there differences between the times of each? It was mentioned that Nasr bin Yaqoub al-Dinouri said : The interpretation of the vision at the beginning of the night slows down its interpretation, and from the second half it speeds up with the varying parts of the night, and that the fastest interpretation of the visions of magic, especially when dawn breaks . On the authority of Jaafar al-Sadiq : That the fastest interpretation of the vision of the siesta is . And if all of this is in preference to the vision of the day over the vision of the night, then we find some say that there is equal between them, and that there is no difference between them, and from what came from what was narrated about this is what came in Sahih al-Bukhari, on the authority of Ibn Sirin who said : The vision of the day is like the vision of the night . Al-Qayrawani said, explaining to her : That is, there is no difference in the ruling of the phrase between night and day visions, as well as the vision of women and men….

…Bed The bed if white and clean symbolizes the temporary cessation of worries . If a woman dreams that she is preparing the bed, this symbolizes a new lover and Sarah’s workmanship . If you dream that you are in bed and in a strange room, you will be visited by friends whom you do not expect to visit . If a sick person dreams that he is in bed, new complications will arise and the result may be death . If you dream that you sleep on an outdoor bed, this foretells that you will meet joyful experiences and an opportunity to improve your wealth . If you dreamed of Negroes passing near your bed, this indicates the emergence of circumstances that provoke anger and will intertwine with your plans . If you see a friend who looks very pale lying in bed, this symbolizes strange and sad complications that will make your friends sad and cause you resentment . If she dreamed of a mother that her son wet the bed, then this foretells that she will meet with unusual anxiety, and sick people will not reach recovery as quickly as expected, perhaps . If people dream that they wet the bed, this indicates that a disease or a tragedy will intertwine with the daily routine of her work ….

…Al-Kalb : Its interpretation differed. Some of them said he is a slave, and it was said that he is a foolish tyrant who barks . And the lions are Arab, and he is a weak enemy with little chivalry, and the dog is a vile woman, so if his bite gets hated from her, and if a dog tears his clothes, then a mean man tears his display . And from eating the meat of a dog, it appeared on an enemy who struck from his money, and drank his milk with fear, and from a dog cushioning, so the dog at that time is a friend to seek help and seek help from it, and the dog points to the guard. And if he had an enemy or opponent who cursed him, or oppressed him, and if he had a slave who betrayed him, or a guard of his treachery, and if that was in the time of hunger he got something from him, then to the extent of the bite and its pain he would get it . And the dog is a vile woman of a bad people . Puppy : born lovable, black puppy Saddh on his family . And the white of his faith, and it was said that the dog’s pup is a bastard, a man whose people are foolish from fornication, and the dog is a fool, and a herding dog is money he receives from a chief, and the dog is an unjust enemy, and the well-defined dog supports its owner over his enemies, but he is sordid and has no chivalry . It was said that the owner of this vision attains power and sufficiency in living, and some of them said : In interpretation, dogs are indicative of harm, misery and disease . And the enemy, except in one place, and he is the one who takes toys and brash, for it indicates living in pleasure and pleasure, and the water dog is a false hope and something that is not fulfilled . And all types of dogs indicate a people of malice . And it was narrated that Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq, may God be pleased with him, saw in his sleep the year of the conquest between Makkah and Madinah, that the Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, came from Makkah among his companions, so a dog came out over them, and when they approached her, she lay on her back, and when her doctors were littering with milk . He recounted his visions to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and he said : Their dog went, and he accepted a dirham, and they ask you for your relatives while you meet some of them, and if you meet Abu Sufyan bin Harb, do not kill him . And whoever turns a dog, God taught him a great knowledge and then stole it from it, for the Almighty said : “And tell them the news of Him who has come, and we will be separated from them .” It was narrated that a man saw that his wife’s vagina had two dogs being chafing, so he narrated his vision on a crossing and said : This is a woman who wanted to shave, so he excused the moose, so she slashed him with a pair of scissors, and the man came to his house and palpated his wife’s vagina, and he found the scissors trace ….

…Is there an explanation for some cases of telepathy that are sometimes between some twins, or relatives, and does this have anything to do with dreams? Yes, this phenomenon exists and an example of that . There may be two brothers or friends, and one of them tells about something that happened with the other, whether it was joyful or sad, for example, and then discovers the sincerity of this thought that came to the imagination of its owner, and this in my opinion has one of two interpretations : 1_ This is what is called inspiration, and I mentioned it and mentioned that Omar bin Al-Khattab, may God be pleased with him, was one of the inspirers and his story with a famous mastaba, and I said that this is one of the characteristics of the prophets and saints . 2_ That this risk may be possible for its owner during sleep. When spirits meet, a brother’s soul may meet his brother, and describe him in his class, lover with his lover, Khalil with his boyfriend, and absent from his family, so a meeting takes place between these spirits, and a meeting takes place, and then there may be news from them for some, and then after she wakes up she tells these souls or those who have seen visions What happened, and what happened may be absent from her, such as if it is outside the boundaries of the place, such as absent or traveler news, or outside the limits of time, such as if this informant is dead, a phenomenon that is not surprising, and there are many examples in which we see a connection between two sides with the distance between them, for example the feeling of the mother A breastfeeding woman needs her son or daughter to breastfeed, although she is sometimes far from her, and this is through some of the signs that breastfeeding women know from the production of their milk and pain in their breasts before the time of breastfeeding, and this is one of the vivid examples seen ….

…Can you learn the expression of dreams? Or is the gift of God gives it to whom He pleases of worship , as is common among a large sector of the border crossings of dreams , and people ? Is it a science that can be acquired and learned and then progressed in it – according to its talents – or it continues on one level in it as a result of its abilities , which cannot be surpassed? Is it a miraisah with which its owner is cut off , or is it speculation and assumption , and the assumption misses and befalls? That is clear to those who read this book , the author tends to be aware of the expression on a high, and singled out God by some of the prophets , peace be upon them Kyousef, Abraham, Jacob , and Mohammed, and excelled when many of the companions venerable Abu Bakr, Omar, and Aisha, and others, but this is not science Farasa is born with its owner, not just the marijuana, and if the crossing of the vision is one of the owners of these two types is better and his opinion is more correct, but this does not make us close the door to teaching the vision other than these two types ! Yes , it expresses the vision of the door physiognomy or the inspiration provided to jealousy, but I have a simple question here : Who is classified as of these two types of non – apostles of non Ancestors, companions and followers of the acclaimed? Who has to give others this right is the apostles – peace be upon them . ? Perhaps among them was Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, when he testified to some of his companions of their superiority in some sciences and knowledge. Therefore, he testified to Abu Bakr, may God be pleased with him, to excel in this aspect, to Omar in the aspect of inspiration, and to Ibn Abbas in the science of interpretation and so on, there are many questions, but the Messenger, peace be upon him And peace be upon him, may God be glorified and praised, said: “ What is uttered about whim (3) that it is nothing but a revelation suggests (4)”. From this point we analyze the question to find the answer through our understanding of the texts, and Bastaradhana stories received for senior crossings, what do we find? We find that this divine science grant in origin, but it can be learned and learning by studying how to express it when those lined up , of the apostles and righteous, or excelled in it who came after them , who saw him from the people of this science . It assigns this point of view, the emergence of a lot of companions in this side and teach him at the hands of the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him . Let us look at the words of Abu Bakr , the Prophet peace be upon him on one occasion when cut by the Prophet ‘s vision which is : Ibn Shihab said : saw the Prophet peace be upon him a vision Vqsa to Abu Bakr said : ~ O Abu Bakr, I saw Kanye preempted you and I degree Vsbaktk Bmrqatin and a half ~ , he said : O Messenger of Allah, may Allah Iqdk to His mercy and forgiveness , and I live after you two years and a half, mentioned by Suyuti in large and attributed to Ibn Saad properties ‘1`). Here we find the Prophet peace be upon him Biskute the expression of Abu Bakr as if giving him health certificate for this expression . . We find in another position other vision says , which is : peace be upon him , said him : ~ I saw if I come mass pass Vagamtha in my mouth and I found the nucleus Aztna Vlfeztha , then took another Vagamtha where the nucleus Vlfeztha found, and then took a third Vagamtha and found the nucleus of Vlfeztha ~ , So Abu Bakr said : Let me cross it. He said : He said : “ Cross it .” He said : It is your army that you were sent to greet and gain, and they will cast a man, and he will seek them in your duty, and he will call upon them . He said, ~ Likewise said the king .~ Narrated by Ahmad in Musnadah, here he noticed that the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, when asked Menna Abu Bakr to cross it, did not flatter the truth, and had it not been for his knowledge of Abu Bakr’s ingenuity, he would not have agreed to a drum, and he noticed here that the noble Messenger said this . Time to Abu Bakr : ~ King also said ~ , give him a high testimony to the health of his words . Someone if you might say : that Abu Bakr , who inspired this science there is no room for error with him, and respond to this point of view that towards Abu Bakr and saw him, here, sinners in another subject , and this proves that this science learns, her may succeed to learn has He fails and may make mistakes . See this other position . Ibn Abbas , may Allah be pleased that it was happening that a man came to the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him , said : ~ I saw tonight in a dream sunshade ` 1` Tnnzv `2` ghee, honey, and I see people Atkvvon including ` 3` Valmcetkther and independent, and if Cause ( 4` ) He went from the earth to the sky, and I saw you took the money, then a man was actually taken after you, another man was actually taken by him, then another man was taken by him and he cut him off and then he actually reached him . Abu Bakr said : O Messenger of God , my father you and God let me Flaabrnha said to him , the Messenger of Allah : ~ Oabbarha ~ , and in the novel prizes : ~ through ~ Abu Bakr said : The canopy Islam is . As for the Antef of honey and ghee, the Quran Hlaute Tntef Valmcetkther from the Koran and the future . The reason connecting from heaven to earth, the right that you’re it takes him Vialik God, then takes by a man Viallo him, then take him another man Viallo him, then take him a man shall be cut off him, and then connects him Viallo him . he told me , O Messenger of Allah , my father you I was shot or I missed? and he said the Prophet peace be upon him : ~ I was some and missed some? Abu Bakr said : By God, O Messenger of God, did you tell me what I did wrong? He said : ~ Do not swear ,~ agreed upon . Crown with this modern long pause which is : that Abu Bakr here was not hurt in some of his words and thus responding to a man who says : that Abu Bakr , who expresses the vision or discernment and inspiration there is no room for the story of the martyrdom of expression , I have learned the vision . He who was with him before the prophethood did not mention the expression visions from them . Rather, in my view, they are graduates from the school of the nation’s teacher, who used to ask them when they saw them, and he often said to them as he passed by us : “ Whoever of you saw a vision .” As in Sahih Muslim `2` , and the people said science : that the benefits of this talk : induction aware of the vision , and the question about the interpretation, and the Prophet peace be upon him to teach them the interpretation of visions and virtues, and included it from the news of the unseen, this is as you see daily from the Prophet lessons peace be upon him on the ears of companions, in which not only teach, but teach and dialogue and explain to and develop , and Hola who excelled in the expression of visions of them are Kaltlamiv in the hands of their teacher, some of whom excelled in the science of interpretation, and some of them excelled in jurisprudence, Some of them excelled in the science of inheritance, and some of them excelled in modern science, it is no wonder that there are some of them excelled in the science of expression . And if we accept this . Theoretical learning theory, as well as can be proficient in our time some scientists in the science of expression and can these to study this art to others , and this view may be a stranger to some in this science particulary but perhaps Thrjhm of this science being more like inspiration and physiognomy as if it is an imitation of the apostles and found embarrassment From this side , and from the writer’s point of view that this opinion is minor and obliges others to do what is not necessary. This is said to those who violate those who try to ask about visions and learn the expression. Al-Nawawi said, commenting on the hadith of Samarah bin Jundub : If the Prophet prayed the morning, he came to them with his face and said, ~ Did anyone see Did you have a vision yesterday? ~ This includes the desirability of asking about the vision and taking the initiative to interpret it and expedite it at the beginning of the day, and it includes the permissibility of speaking about knowledge and interpretation of the vision and the like . Imam Ibn al- Saadi said (2 /442 ) , commenting on the verse that Allaah bestows upon Yusuf interpretation conversations : that where originally an expression of vision, the science of expression science mission that God gives it to whom He pleases of His slaves, and that human science will be rewarded On instruction and learning . And therefore it proved that Umar ibn al – Khattab was asking Umays girl names Ktamip for Taperalraaa as Tahdheeb Ibn Hajar (12 \ 399 ). According to Ibn Sa’d in classes (7 \ 124 ): Saeed bin Musayyib was to express people ‘s vision , and he took it from the girl Abu Bakr names and took the names of her father and took him Abu Bakran Waller Sol Karim peace be upon him . Ibn Abd al – Barr as in the boot (1 /313 ) Commenting on the interview Samra also : This hadeeth indicates that in honor of science vision and virtues ; Because he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, only asked about her to tell him and pass it on . And so that the companions know how to speak about its interpretation, and Sheikh Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Wahhab said, as in the collection of his books ( 5/130 ), the science of expression is a true science that God blesses with whom he wills from worship . He also said (5 \ 143 ): Revelation is a true knowledge of God mentioned in the Koran , and for it was said : does not reflect the vision only is one of the scholars Ptooelha, because it is the revelation of the sections . Has warned Shatibi mercy of God in approvals (2 \ 415): that there is no advantage and veiled give it Alnaa peace be upon him only as exempted, but has been given his nation model, this teaches Extrapolation, and that it gave the revelation to him, and his nation was given a vision Good . Ibn Hajar said : urging the vision of science education and its expression on the left and the omission of the question and curse virtue of what graduate include access to some of the unseen and the secrets of the objects . E his words . So if the learner has the tools of this knowledge of knowledge of the Qur’an, the Sunnah, mastery in the Arabic language, the proverbs and the minutes of this knowledge, then what prevents him from learning the expression and then expressing it? I think that this is a legitimate right, and knowledge is broad and not surrounded by it, but my point of view must be a student who is good at this knowledge and is good at exporting it to others who are endowed by God to simplify the information and facilitate it to the recipients. We must not open the way to the public who do not have the tools of this art from those who solve for themselves and are deprived Based on a fleeting dream . Here ‘s images simple absurdity minds of some of them : Some Palestine have the courtyard of the Grand Mosque waiting Akhosv army , which will come the house of God and cleanse from Tdnashm and dropped planes and spent prescriptions based on dreams and so the list goes on Will I wonder our nation has become a nation of dreams? Even worship entered into dreams from the widest of its gates, look at the Night of Power, you find it defined through visions, and look at charity to find its biggest motive, the dead say to these people ! Many people see the door of charity does not open until Itsedk explains his dream as falling short in the door . Do you want more examples and greater pictures? By God, some of them throw a woman with fornication because of a dream in which he saw a woman, so a lesson for himself by reading some books that she is an adulterer, so he divorced her ! There are even those who claim that the Messenger of Allah peace be upon him came to him in a dream and ordered him Nhah, and when he became aware of people and began working as in these visions ! The browser , for example , the Internet watching the quantum god Il analyzes and treatises that browsed and found based on a vision from here or there, and perhaps jokes what I read confirms that the Mahdi was pilgrims in such and such, and the incident of stabbing a pilgrim allegedly piercing that the Antichrist building the vision saw her the night of the incident ! The writer wonders important question : when to wake up the nation of her dreams take it and attached to science at the time of science? Science has its conditions, tools and methods, which can not be overcome, knowing expression of Ashraf science is not worth any human being to express visions must be knowledge of the Koran and its words . If he saw one , for example , something, he should consider the Koran first, the found a link between the vision and the state of verses linking them here and give examples : the ship , for example , may cross to escape the words of God Almighty : The Almighty said : ~ We saved him and the owners of the ship ~ ( Spider : 15). And wood may pass through the hypocrites for the saying of the Almighty : “ as if they were backed wood ” (Al- Munafiqun : 4). The infant may pass by the enemy for the saying of the Almighty : “ So the Pharaohs picked him up, so that they would have an enemy and of sorrow . And ashes may pass through the vain action of the Almighty saying : The parable of those who disbelieved by their Lord their deeds as ashes with which the wind strengthened ( Ibrahim : 18). Thus the Sunnah, the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, laid down the basic principles and rules for this art, and he used to tell the Companions about their literature and types and asked them about their visions and expressed them for them. Examples and aspects of it have been mentioned in the folds of the book, so there is no need for repetition, but he must know here that the prophets ’visions are true. From God, the duty of execution on the face of it, or it responds to the image of symbols, and these symbols are explained by the Messenger, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, to her companions, and then they watch them realized as tangible material facts . This is one of the experiences that these companions went through, so they benefited from it, and later on, may God be pleased with them . It is also necessary to know the origins of this art, that the time of spring is one of the best times for visions, based on the saying, peace and blessings of God be upon him : “ When time approaches, the vision of the believer hardly lies .” (1) Muslim narrators, and I have indicated to him and that its meaning is equal. Night and day and this spring time gets over jealous . . He must also know the values ​​of the people who tell their visions on him, so the vision of simple workers is not the vision of the people of positions and scholars, and he must know about their countries, doctrines, and the time of the vision . Likewise, he must know that lions and birds – except what is rare – are in the expression men and that wheat, barley, honey, wool and iron are often money, and so this art has rules and it is not easy to attain. Rather, it must be studied and apprenticed at the hand of Majid who is perfect for it for those who want to learn, and God I know ….

…Homes : A man’s house is his hidden wife in the house to which he is staying, and from it it is said that so-and-so entered his house, if he gets married, so he takes it for her because she is in it, and his door is her vagina or her face, and the closet and closet are a virgin as his daughter or stepdaughter because she is veiled, and the man does not live with her . And perhaps he indicated his house to his body as well, the house of service his servant, the store of wheat his mother, who was the reason for him to live with milk for growth and education, and the cenef indicates the servant who made for sweeping and washing, and perhaps he indicated the wife who is alone with her to meet his needs, free of his son and the rest of his family . And looking at a person from the niches of his house indicates that his wife’s vagina was being watched or managed, and he returned to that in terms of deficiency, cultivation, demolition, or repair, he returned to what was attributed to him, such as saying : I saw as if I built a new house in my home, and if he was sick, he would wake up and his body was healthy. Likewise, if there is a patient in his home indicating his goodness, unless it is his habit, he burying the one who died for him in his home, then that will be the grave of the patient in the house, named if it was built in an impossible place, or it was nevertheless painted with white, or it was in The house at that blossom or two winds, or what is indicated by calamities, and if there is no patient, he married if he was single, or his daughter’s husband and brought her in with him if she was old, or he bought a secret according to the extent of the house and its danger . And whoever sees that he is demolishing a new house, he has been struck by them and evil, and whoever builds a house or buys it will suffer a great deal of good, and whoever sees that he is in a new stuccoed unknown house that is separate from the houses, and with that words indicating evil, it is his grave . And whoever saw that he was imprisoned in a house bound and closed with his door, and the house is in the middle of the houses, he will be well and well . And whoever saw that he had endured a house or a mast, he would take the provisions of a woman . If a house or a mast would bear it, a woman would bear his supplies . And the door of the house was a woman, as well as she shrouded it, and whoever saw that he was closing the door married a woman . And the doors open, the gates of livelihood . As for the vestibule, a servant on his hands performs the solution, the contract and the strong matter . And whoever sees that he enters a house and closes his door on himself, he will refrain from disobeying God Almighty, because God Almighty says : “And the doors are closed .” If he saw that he was bound by him, the doors were closed and the house was flat, he would be well and healthy . If he sees that his house is made of gold, a fire hits him in his house, and whoever sees that he is leaving a narrow house, he goes out of them . The house has no roof and the sun or moon has risen, a woman marries there . And whoever sees in his home a spacious house that is not in it, then she is a righteous woman who will add more to that house . If it is plastered or built with bricks, then it is a hypocritical and virulent woman . If there is a swarm under the house, then he is a cunning man . If it is of clay, then it is deceitful in religion . The dark house is a woman of bad character, of bad character, and if the woman sees it, then it is also a man . If he saw that he entered a sprinkled house, they would hit him from a woman as much as wetness and as much mud, then it would be removed and fixed . If he sees that his house is wider than it was, then the good and fertility will expand on him and he will be well received by a woman . And whoever sees that he is engraving a house or adorning it, there will be a dispute and commotion in the house . A bright house is a good guide and good morals for women . The Wall : A man, and perhaps the man’s state of his world is if he sees that he is standing on it, and if he falls from it, he will be removed from his state . If he saw that he had pushed a wall, then he threw it out, then he cast a man out of his rank and destroyed him . And the wall is an abstaining man who has debt, money and destiny, as much as the wall in its width, tightness, and height, and the architecture around it because of it . And whoever sees walls building a list in need of a pitcher, then he is a scholar or imam whose state has gone . If he sees people throwing them, then he has companions throwing his affairs . And whoever sees that he has fallen on a wall or something else, he has committed many sins and hastens his punishment . A crack in a wall, a tree, or a branch is the fate of one of his household, and two are like earrings and two nipples . And whoever sees walls of study, then he is a just imam, his companions and his family went . If he renewed it, they would renew and return to their first state in the country . If he sees that he is attached to a wall, then he is attached to a thin man, and his strength is as much as he can from the wall . And whoever looks at a wall and sees his example in it, he will die and be written on his grave ….

…Good A dream denotes good fortune to all people associated with you . If a lover dreams that his sweetheart has good character and qualities, then this dreams for him of a quick and appropriate marriage . If you see in your dreams your beautiful beauty, then fate commands you with a frightening light to wake up to meet happiness ….

…The commentators said : If the tree indicates the work of its owner and his religion and himself, then its paper indicates his character, beauty and clothing, and its people to his lineage, brothers and beliefs . Her heart indicates his secrets and what he conceals from his deeds, its peel indicates his appearance, his skin and all that adorns him of his works, and its water indicates his faith, piety, kingdom and life for every human being to his destiny, and perhaps they arranged it contrary to this arrangement, and I mentioned him in the seas . Whoever sees himself above a tree or its possession in a dream, or this is seen by him, I look at his condition and the state of his tree, and if he is dead in the House of Truth, I look at the characteristic of the tree, and if the tree is large, beautiful and good, then the dead in Paradise and perhaps it is a tree of blessedness and goodness And if it is an ugly tree with thorns, blackness and stink, then it is in torment, and perhaps it is the Zaqqum tree that has become to it because of his disbelief or because of the corruption of his taste, and if he sees that patient, he moves to one of the two matters according to his destiny and the extent of his tree. A marriage seeker, or a woman for a husband, one of whom obtained a husband according to the condition of the tree and its appearance, if it was unknown, or on a print about its character, lineage and essence if it was known, and if the husband of each of them in waking life was ill, then I looked at the time at that time. That tree that he owned or saw himself on top of it at the turn of time, water has flowed in it, so the patient is peace, health has progressed in his body and signs of life have appeared on his body, and if he is in his management, then the patient is going to God Almighty and he is going to dust and destruction . And if he saw it in his shop or his living place, then it is an indication of his earnings and livelihood, and if it was in his demand, then he benefited . Although in his management, he lost and became poor . And if he sees it in a mosque, it is an indication of his religion and his prayers . If it is in the management of time, then he is oblivious to his religion, he is not from his prayers, and if it is in his desire, then the man is righteous and diligent, his workers have completed his obedience . As for the one who owns a lot of trees, he follows a group of guardians who are worthy of him, either an emirate, a district, a fatwa, or a leader of a mihrab, or a leader on his companionship, a captain on a ship, or a shop in a maker under his hand, and on this and the like . As for whoever sees her group in a house, it is men or women, or both of them meet there for good or evil, and if he sees its fruits on it and people eat from it, if its fruits indicate good and livelihood then it is a feast and those dining tables are in it, and if its fruits are disliked indicates grief, then it is a funeral They eat food in it, and likewise if there is a sick person in the house, and if its fruit is unknown, then I looked, and if that was in the coming of trees, its food was in joy, and if it was in its management it was a calamity, especially if there were clues in waking one of the two matters . As for whoever sees a tree that has fallen, cut down, burned, or broken by a strong wind, then he is a man or woman who will perish or be killed, and the destruction is inferred by her essence or location and by her vigilance from her evidence, and if she is in his home, the cause of it is a man or woman who is the dead or from his household And his kinship and brothers, or a prisoner of blood, a mujahid, or a traveler, and if she is in the mosque, then he is a famous man or woman who is killed or dies a famous death . If it is a palm tree, then he is a man of high masculinity with authority or knowledge, or a woman of a king, or the mother of a ruler, and if it is an olive tree, then a scholar, a preacher, a transient, a ruler, or a doctor, then in this way he crosses the rest of the trees according to the extent of their essence, benefit, harm, lineage, and character . And whoever saw that he planted a tree that was hung, he struck an honor or thought for himself a man according to its essence, because people say : So, if he planted it, if he made it . Likewise, if he sows a seed, then he hangs or does not, then it is they, and planting the vineyard will gain honor, and it was said that someone who saw in the winter a pregnant vine or a tree is considered a woman or a man whose money has gone, or he thinks they are rich ….

…And whoever sees that a sea is being dug and the people mean by that the flow of water from the ancient sea to it, then they meet to remove the king and the succession of others ….

…The number : it differs according to the number that is counted, and if it is seen as if God’s name is counted in it, then it is praised . If he sees that he is counting dinars in which the name of God Almighty is counted, then he will benefit from knowledge . If he sees a picture engraving in it, then he works with the vanities of the world . And if he saw that he was counting a pearl, he would recite the Qur’an . If he sees that it is considered an essence, then he is learning or studying science . If he sees that he is counting a bead, then he is engaged in something that does not concern him . If he sees that he is preparing fat cows, fertile years will pass over him . If he sees as if he is a beauty and a burden . If he was a sultana who benefited from his enemies, the value of which was not compatible with those loads, and if he was a sultana that rained his crops, and if he was a merchant who made a great profit . If he sees as though he is preparing Jorsa, then he falls into distress and exhaustion in his living, and likewise the number in everything besides him returns to his essence ….

…And whoever sees that he has struck an emerald, then he will acquire a brother in God, good brothers, and polite male children, or beneficial knowledge, or permissible and good money, and whoever sees that he has struck a bead or gives it, then he will be afflicted by servants and money or from the lowly people of a minimum order of that and whoever sees that he has a necklace of gold or silver And in it there is essence or stone, then he follows a mandate and takes on trust and whoever thinks that he has many necklaces or decades and he weakens her pregnancy, then he weakens from working with his knowledge and doing it, and if the woman sees that she has a necklace or necklaces, then the interpretation of that is in her husband or her values, and if she thinks that she is fit, then it is not It is better for him, and if a man sees that, then he has grief, and it was said that he marries a woman, whose danger to women is as dangerous as an ornament…

…And Jaber al-Maghribi said: “Whoever saw that he found a bead, it indicates that a servant has acquired him, and if he is white, then he is good and pious, and if he is green, then his servant is a religion, and if he is black, his servant is not religious, hard-hearted, and of bad manners. If it was a system that would interpret in two ways sorrow for the corrupt and money for the righteous ….

…Obsidian : money from suspicion, and for whoever expects a child to be born to him, and also indicates a hypocrite friend, and one bead is a friend who has no helper, and much of it is forbidden money ….

…Jabir al-Maghribi said that if he was sick, he was unaware, and if he was in a state of gloom, he revealed his grief, and if he was imprisoned, he was released, and if he was a spoiler, God would forgive and correct him, and if he was a polytheist, he would greet, and on all sides a praiseworthy vision of charity indicates happiness and interest in the two worlds ….

…Surat Al-Bayyinah whoever reads it or recites to it indicates warning and good news . And it was said : Many polytheists greet themselves on their hands . And it was said : He gets good conscience after corruption . He is certain of his matter after doubt ….

…And whoever sees that he was taken by someone, then he will support him, and if he is from the king’s family, then he may greet him on his hands ….

…Preferred Imam Shafei 65 – about Alkzna said , I heard Shafei says : I saw Ali ibn Abi Talib – may Allah be pleased with him – to sleep and greet and shook my hand and take off the finale and make it in my finger and it was my uncle Vvsrha said to me : The Msafank Perhaps Voman of doom, and either take off his ring and make it On a finger, then your name will reach what the name Ali reached in the east and west, then Al-Khatib narrated on the authority of Al-Rabee ‘bin Sulaiman that he said : By God, the mention of Al-Shafi’i has spread among people with knowledge as he mentioned Ali bin Abi Talib ….

…Dates : It was narrated that Umar saw it as if he had eaten dates, and he mentioned that to the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, and said : That is the sweetness of faith . And types of dates are many, and dates for those who see it, indicates rain . And for those who eat it, a pure general livelihood will be made to him, and it was said that it indicates reading the Qur’an, and it was said that dates indicate money saved . The vision of reckless eating is for the dhimmis . And it was said that whoever saw it as if he was eating good dates, he hears a good and useful word . And whoever sees it as if he is burying dates, he is storing money, or getting money from some of the safes . And whoever sees as if he cut a date and discerns its intentions from it, then he will have a son, because God Almighty says : “ Indeed, God creates love and the seeds . ” The vision of eating dates with tar is evidence of a woman’s secret divorce . As for seeing the scattering of dates, it is a travel art . And the agent of dates, Ghanima . And whoever sees as if he comes from a palm tree in its own days, he will marry a venerable, rich and blessed woman . And it was said that he hits money from a noble people without getting tired, or from his estates, and it was said that he hits a useful knowledge that he works with . If it is out of time, then he hears a flag and does not work with it . If he saw as if he had picked a palm tree with black grapes, then his wife gives birth to a son of a black owner . If he saw as if he had harvested from a dry and wet palm, then he learns from an immoral man a science that will benefit him . And if the dreamer was distressed, he would gain relief, for what the Almighty said in the story of Mary : “ And I will mock you with the trunk of a palm .” It was said dates scattered dirhams do not remain . And whoever sees that dates are harvested for him, then money is reaped for him from men with dangers . It was narrated that a man came to Ibn Sirin and said : I saw as if I found forty dates, and she said : You hit forty sticks . Then he saw him a while later and said : I saw as if I had found forty dates at the door of the Sultan . He said : It affects forty thousand dirhams . The man said : I crossed my visions this time unlike what I did the first time . He said : Because you told me your vision the first time, and the trees dried up, and you managed the year, and this time you came to me with life in the trees . The matter was both times what he crossed . And the Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, said : I saw as if a man came to me and fed me a morsel of dates, so I went foreign, and if a kernel came out, I spelled it out . Then I gave me a second morsel, and if a nucleus, I blew it . Then I gave me a third summit, and if a nucleus Vlvztha . Abu Bakr said : Let me, O Messenger of God, cross it . He said : cross it . He said : A company is sent, and they gain and greet and infect a man . Then a company was sent, and he said three times, and he, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said : Likewise the king said . Anas bin Malik saw in a dream as if Ibn Omar was eating a secret, so he wrote to him that I saw you eating in secret, and that is the sweetness of faith . And it was said that a naked man saw baskets of baskets falling from the stomachs of pigs, as he pushed them and carried them to his home . So he asked the one who expressed it, and he crossed it with spoils of the infidels’ money. Soon, the Romans came out and the victory was for the Muslims, and what he passed through came to him . Ibn Sirin was asked about a woman who saw as if she was sucking a date and giving it to her neighbor and sucking it, so he said : This woman shares a good favor with him, so she washes his garment . And Ibn Sirin came to a man and said : I saw as if I had a waterfall in my hand and had dates in it, and my head and face were immersed in it, and I ate it and said : How sour it is . Ibn Sirin said that you are a man who has indulged in earning money to the right and to the left, and you do not care about the security of forbidden. Security was from permissible, but I know that it is forbidden . It was so . If a woman sees that she is eating dates with tar, then she takes her husband’s inheritance and she is divorced from him ….

…Rizwan, peace be upon him, is the keeper of the heavens, and seeing him in a dream is a constant pleasure, and his vision also indicates the king’s treasurer and his messenger of goodness and the fulfillment of a promise, fulfillment of needs and answering supplication . And whoever was angry with his authority over him, he attained satisfaction from him, especially because he gave him something of the fruits of Paradise or covered it with something from its analysis, or he was about to, or heralded by it, this is evidence of the pleasure of God Almighty and showing the blessings on him in secret and in public . And his vision indicates grace, sustenance, and satisfaction from God Almighty . And whoever sees that he is in Heaven, and the angels greet him, and enter him from every door, God will forgive him and pardon him, and he will reach with long patience to good . And whoever sees Radwan, peace be upon him, it indicates the disappearance of his anxiety, the relaxation of his chest, and his good life ….

…And whoever sees one of the polytheists as if he was dead and alive, then he becomes Muslim . And whoever sees one of the polytheists as if he was dead and alive, then he becomes Muslim . Likewise, if he saw an amplitude in his chest, he would greet . Likewise, if he sees himself in a ship in the sea, he gives salutation ….

…Islam Islam man in a dream is righteousness in religion. If a polytheist sees that he has converted to Islam, and sees that he is praying towards the direction of the direction, or he sees that he thanked God Almighty, God guided him to Islam . And if he was in the abode of polytheism, and he saw in his dream that he had converted to the abode of Islam, then he would die sooner . If he sees a Muslim as if he is a second Muslim, he is safe from the horizons . And every polytheist who saw in his dream or someone else saw him as if he was in heaven, or that he was jewelry bracelets of silver, then he is greeted . And whoever sees one of the polytheists as if he were dead, then he will live, and he will greet . Likewise, if he sees his chest, or if he sees himself in a ship in the sea, he gives salutation . And whoever utters the two testimonies among the people of the Dhimma in a dream, he will get rid of his severity, or he is guided after he was deceived, and if his coercion was in the foreground, and if he was an apostate in awakening and saw in a dream that he uttered the two Shahada, he returned to his parents after he abandoned them, or returned to a place he left Or to a reason he used to do it even if he was a Muslim who testified to the truth or was famous for honesty ….

…Whoever sees that he has greeted a man in a dream, and there is no enmity or quarrel between them, for the Muslim against him befalls the Muslim with joy, security and goodness, and if there is enmity between them, the Muslim will be victorious with the Muslim against him, and he is safe from his evil, and if the Muslim is an unknown sheikh, then he will be safe from the torment of God Almighty If he is a well-known sheikh, then he will obtain many plantings and fruits. If the Muslim is an unknown young man, then he will betray him from his enemy, and if the Muslim wants to engage with a man whose answer is received, then he will marry him to whom he proposes, and if his answer is not answered, he will not marry him. His answer, because that trade is healed between them, and if he does not respond to it, it is not healed and not completed, and if his enemy greeted him with a gift to him, then his enemy seeks reconciliation from him, pays his debt, or is fined . If he saw that he was greeted with an unknown salutation, then he accepted it, and he would say salaam, return the greeting, and be rewarded for it . If he does not return it, and does not accept it, he has sinned, and he is not rewarded for it . And it was said : And whoever sees that he greets a man who will be injured . And whoever sees that he shakes hands with someone who is accustomed to him, greets him, and embraces him, then that is better and indicates good words that he hears and speaks similar to him . If he sees that he shakes hands with an enemy and embraces him, that indicates that his enmity will disappear . And whoever sees that the angels, peace be upon him, greet him, God will give him insight and the best outcome . And peace in a dream indicates submission to the Muslim to him, and perhaps peace indicates the need that calls for those who would return him, peace be upon him, if someone’s response to him will gain what he wants, otherwise his goods will be spoiled, or his saying among the people is not accepted, and if he asks for a need and does not initiate peace, his need will be excused . And if a people began to speak before the peace, that indicates a violation of the Sunnah and a tendency to innovation . And if someone greeted him and did not respond, or he responded with a gesture, this indicates surrender ….